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sectionone

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  1. Your Ducati regulator/recitifier box handles power for the spark plug, fan and lights. I've had three of them fail on me, once no spark, twice no fan. Each time there was a brown burn spot on the epoxy on the back where a circuit burned out. If your headlight turns on I bet your stator is working.

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  2. There should be two pinned posts added to the Gas Gas section: Clutch Rattle and Shifting Problems. The same questions seemed to get asked at least every couple of months.

    If it's not the top hat, the shift pawl broke and you have to split the cases and replace the whole shaft assembly. A cheap temporary way to fix the broken top hat is to remove the broken square metal bar and replace it. The steel reinforcing plate that comes with a door lockset has the perfect size square steel that can be cut and peened to secure. I've done it and it didn't cost me anything.

  3. An 18 inch wheel won't fit on a super mini MX bike. What might work is a 17 inch rim and Vee Rubber makes a real radial 17 inch trials tire. If you want a hybrid bike, just use knobbies since trials tires isn't such a huge advantage. Knobbies are better in the soft stuff. You don't want to spend too much time riding slowly because of overheating with a 4T, but on my 2T super mini I haven't overheated yet.

  4. I think that bike would work well as a trials/trail bike. I ride a RM100 for that and while it is light like a trials bike at 150lbs, it doesn't have the low end power that a 4 stroke has. Here are the mods that I did: 13/60 gearing, homemade skid plate, Rox risers, cut the seat foam down and moved the footpegs back. I bought the huge rear sprocket from PMP. It is good for tight singletrack but on open trails it's too slow. You can't find a good 16 inch rear trials tire so I use a Kenda Trackmaster 2 which is softer than most. Shinko makes a good 19 inch front trials tire but I use a knobby. Tires are not as important as gearing and getting a good standing riding position.

    Here's a video of me doing trials on my RM100.

  5. It looks like the Randonne is a modern version of the Honda Reflex/TLR200. Lighter, modern suspension and brakes, more power, suitable for beginners and wives. Honda sold tons of them to non trials riders and was popular to tie on the back of motor homes of retired folks. For advanced riders, it would be fun as a dual sport bike. It is almost the same as the TY125 Scorpa and with the extra power to get over obstacles, not any obstacle, I'd like to have one. I bet it's very quiet and reliable with it's Yamaha TTR 125 engine probably bored out to 180cc.

  6. If Fantic comes out with a new trials bike and follows the same formula as their enduro bikes, what's the point? They are making almost the same bikes as Gas Gas but with a different frame and plastics and a few more Italian components. They even have a model called Six Days, which is the same name that Gas Gas used a few years ago. They both use Gas Gas 2T engines and Yamaha 4T engines. The only thing the current Fantic has in common with the old company is the name.

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  7. When the current Fantic company introduced itself in 2006 it had this 80cc trials bike at a European bike show. They planned to enter the market with small bore trials bikes. That never happened and went enduro instead. Maybe Gas Gas and Fantic will be merging? Fantic uses Gas Gas 2T engines.

  8. 1.5 turns out is the starting point.

    Spanky's Jetting Guide:

    A correctly jetted carb makes a tremendous difference in the torque, midrange pull, top-end pull, and over-rev of your engine. If you have never jetted your bike correctly, you will almost certainly gain some performance at some point in the bike's powerband.

    A cleanly jetted pilot circuit can be the difference between having to clutch the bike out of a turn or not. The needle can make all the difference in the world for the power of the machine in most situations, as it controls the throttle range that most riders spend most of their time using.

    A correctly sized main jet could mean the difference between being able to rev out high enough to not have to shift one more time at the end of the straight, or the power falling flat on top and requiring you to make that extra shift.

    Are you fouling plugs? Many people will tell you all sorts of band-aid fixes, from running less oil, to running a hotter plug. Both are incorrect fixes for plug fouling. It's all in the jetting.

    The only way to know what jetting changes you will need is by trial-and-error. No one can give you jetting specs, because every bike is different, every rider has a different style, and jetting is totally weather dependent. Unless the person telling you what jets to use is riding an identical bike, on the exact same track, at the same time, his recommendations are meaningless.

    Jetting is fairly simple, and is a useful skill to learn if you ride a two-stroke and want it to perform at it's best.

    It's very important that you start with the pilot circuit. The reason is simple. The pilot circuit affects the entire throttle range. When you are at full throttle, the main jet is the primary fuel metering device, but the pilot is still delivering fuel as well, adding to the total amount of fuel that your engine is receiving.

    Before you start to rejet your bike, you need a clean air filter, a fresh plug (actually you need several plugs to do plug-chop tests for the main jet), and fresh fuel.

    One important detail: Make sure the engine is in good mechanical condition. If your engine has a worn top-end, fix it first. Trying to jet a worn out engine is a waste of time. The same goes for reeds that don't seal properly, and a silencer that needs re-packing. Worn reeds will mimic rich jetting, and worn rings will mimic lean jetting.

    Before you start the jet testing, Install a fresh plug. Set the float level to the proper specs, an incorrect float height will affect your jetting all across the throttle range.

    Warm the bike completely, and shut it off.

    As already stated, start with the pilot circuit. Turn the air screw all the way in, then turn it out 1.5 turns to start. Start the engine, and turn the idle screw in until you get a slightly fast idle, or hold the throttle just barely cracked, to keep the engine idleing. Turn the airscrew slowly in, and then out, until you find the point where the idle is fastest. Stop there. Do not open the screw any farther, or your throttle response will be flat and mushy, and the bike may even bog. This is only the starting point, we will still have to tune the air screw for the best response.

    Now is the time to determine if you have the correct pilot installed in your carb. The air screw position determines this for you, making it very simple. If your air screw is less than 1 turn from closed, you need a larger pilot jet. If it is more than 2.5 turns from closed, you need a smaller pilot jet.

    Once you have determined (and installed it if it's neccessary to change it) the correct pilot jet size, and tuned the air screw for the fastest idle, it's time to tune the air screw for the best throttle response. Again, make sure the bike is at full operating temperature. Set the idle back down (the bike should still idle, despite what you read in the Moto Tabloids), and ride the bike, using closed-to-1/4 throttle transitions. Turn the air screw slightly in either direction until you find the point that gives you the best response when cracking the throttle open. Most bikes are sensitive to changes as small as 1/8 of a turn.

    The air screw is not a set-it-and-leave-it adjustment. You have to constantly re-adjust the air screw to compensate for changing outdoor temps and humidity. An air screw setting that is perfect in the cool morning air will likely be too rich in the heat of the mid-day.

    Now, it's time to work on the needle. Mark the throttle grip at 1/4 and 3/4 openings. Ride the bike between these two marks. If the bike bogs for a second before responding to throttle, lower the clip (raising the needle) a notch at a time until the engine picks up smoothly. If the bike sputters or sounds rough when giving it throttle, raise the clip (lowering the needle) until it runs cleanly. There isn't really any way to test the needle other than by feel, but it's usually quite obvious when it's right or wrong.

    Last is the main jet. The main jet affects from 1/2 to full throttle. The easiest way to test it is to do a throttle-chop test. With the bike fully warmed up, find a long straight, and install a fresh plug. Start the engine, and do a full-throttle run down the straight, through all gears. As soon as the bike tops out, pull the clutch in, and kill the engine, coasting to a stop. Remove the plug, and look deep down inside the threads, at the base of the insulator. If it is white or gray, the main is too lean. If it is dark brown or black, the main is too rich. The correct color is a medium-dark mocha brown or tan.

    Once you have a little bit of experience with jetting changes, and you start to learn the difference in feel between "rich" and "lean", you'll begine to learn, just from the sound of the exhaust and the feel of the power, not only if the bike is running rich or lean, but even which one of the carb circuits is the culprit.

    The slide is also a tuning variable for jetting, but slides are very expensive, and few bikes need different slides, so we won't go into that here.

    Keep in mind, even though this article is intended primarily for two-strokes, four-strokes also need proper jetting to perform right, although they are not quite as fussy as their oil-burning cousins. The only real difference in the two is with the pilot circuit.

    Two-strokes have an air screw that you screw in to make the jetting richer, ansd screw out to make the jetting leaner. Four-strokes, on the other hand, have a fuel adjustment screw that you screw in to make the jetting leaner, and out to make it richer.

  9. After three Ducati regulator/rectifiers on my 07 failed I decided to run the fan off a battery instead. I carry a large sealed lead acid battery in my fanny pack, run the wires up my back and down my arm and have a slip on connection at the bars. The fan now runs much faster than before and I can easily get a full days riding from one charge.

    I also moved the regulator/rectifier, that now only powers the ignition, behind the number plate to keep it from cooking. Twice the fan circuit failed and once the ignition from what I think was excessive heat.

  10. The gearbox breather tube on my 07 pro goes to the atmosphere. I don't see a reason why it would go to the carb.

    If I was the buyer I would want a refund because even a 10 year old bike in good running order shouldn't seize unless you are going full throttle up a mountain for miles. Trials bikes can race 20 minute endurocross races with no problem.

  11. I think older bikes are prone to overheating and seizing from having a slow fan. I have an 07 Pro and 1995 Fantic and they both run hot. The fans run at about half speed and I can't hear it above the engine sound. A brand new GG has a very audible and fast fan.

    Your buyer was probably trail riding and didn't notice it boiling over and it seized.

  12. A bent skidplate can cause some serious damage to the cases. Mine was curving inwards and the rubber spacer was split. The plate was almost touching the case and could have cracked it. I laid the skidplate on the lawn and hit it a few times with a 16lb sledgehammer and it straightened out.

  13. The middle muffler is packed with a coarse steel wool, kind of like what you scour pots with. You can't pull it out or replace it without destroying the whole thing. You can throw the whole thing in a fire pit and burn all the oil out, and with fresh packing in the silencer your bike will have a new bike sound for a while.

  14. I use a nylon strap from a dog leash attached at the ball and hose clamped past the dogleg with enough room to fit your index finger between the strap and lever. I also soak the strap with black enamel paint to make it stiff with some flex. This setup gives me more leverage on both clutch and brake and reduces fatigue. I can still use two or four fingers on the lever for shifting or full clutch disengage.

  15. If you have the Ducati regulator/rectifier, check the back for burn marks. I've had 3 go bad on my 2007.

    http://www.flickr.co...05/10612379923/

    This last time the fan began running slowly and overheated. Compare your fan speed with a new bike. Mine ran about half speed. Another time the rectifier for the spark plug burned up. The top one is for the spark plug and below it is for the fan. I dug away the epoxy, pulled a good circuit and attached it to another unit.

    http://www.flickr.co...05/10612106504/

    I think the soldering damaged the circuit because it burned up right after the fan kicked on. I identified the circuit and it is a Taiwan Semiconductor S3M. I can by 20 of them online for $7. I want to find an alternative that I can clip on and not have to solder. Heat damages the rectifiers and I think the mounting position over the radiator causes it to overheat and fail. I'm going to move it to behind the numberplate. If I can't fix it I will have to spend another $200 on a new one for a failed circuit that costs pennies.

  16. I had an 89 Fantic during the early 90's when I was crashing a lot. The rear fender would regulary snap and the aluminum subframe would crack and break, things that don't happen with modern bikes. It should be a fine starter bike if you are going to take it easy. If you do a wheelie and the rear fender hits the ground, it will break. Look closely for cracks on the frame and any aluminum part because Fantics will likely have some. All 89 Fantics had rear hubs that cracked.

    That forward kickstarter left bare will cause your boot to slip and hit you on the shin. It looks like there is a case repair above the countershaft sprocket. I had my chain come off and it broke through the case. $1500 seems to be too much for such a rough looking bike.

 
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