There's a few possibilities here.
Most likely is because you have wound in the idle speed screw, the slide might be too high for the start device to function. If it's a modern carb, the starting device is not a choke. Modern starting devices use the pressure difference across the slide to draw fuel through the cold start circuit and if the slide is too high, not enough pressure difference will be generated while kicking, to draw fuel through.
If winding the idle speed screw back out again doesn't solve the problem, narrow the range of possibilities by putting a couple of drops of fuel into the cylinder via the plug hole, then see if it fires.